Week 5
Hansberry's Intentions: What Happens to a Dream Deferred?
Hansberry's Intentions: What Happens to a Dream Deferred?
Week Breakdown
Monday the 20th
No school: Martin Luther King Jr. day.
Tuesday the 21st
Finish Two Column Notes for Act 3, Scene 1 of A Raisin in the Sun.
Watch Lorraine Hansberry's A Raisin in the Sun for review, paying close attention to characterization as it will be the subject of our unit essay.
Wednesday the 22nd
Finish watching A Raisin in the Sun.
Review the scene summaries of the play if necessary.
Unpack the prompt and brainstorm potential characters and subjects for your essay.
Choose character(s) you will examine for essay.
Gather evidence and craft a working thesis.
Thursday the 23rd
Craft introduction paragraph and at least one body paragraph of your essay.
Friday the 24th
Create second body paragraph and conclusion paragraph.
Finish Unit 2 essay in your notebook.
Peer edit if time permits.
Essay is due Monday the 27th handwritten in your notebook.
Monday the 20th (no school)
Martin Luther King Jr. day
Tuesday the 21st - Wednesday the 22nd
Launch: Reflecting on Hansberry's A Raisin in the Sun
Having finished Lorraine Hansberry's A Raisin in the Sun, what are your impressions of the play? Who was your favorite or least favorite character and why? What do you think the main takeaways are from the narrative?
A Raisin in the Sun scene summaries and texts
Act 1, Scene 1
In Act 1, Scene 1 of A Raisin in the Sun, the Younger family lives in a small, worn-down apartment in 1950s Chicago. Ruth, the hardworking mother, tries to keep things running smoothly, while her husband, Walter Lee, dreams of using a $10,000 life insurance check to invest in a liquor store. Ruth and Walter argue about money and their future. Walter's sister, Beneatha, wants to become a doctor, but Walter thinks it's unrealistic. Their mother, Mama, wants to use the money to buy a house, believing it will bring the family stability. Tension builds as the family disagrees on how to use the money, and the scene ends with Ruth fainting from stress. This scene shows the family's struggles with money, dreams, and hope for a better life.

Act 1, Scene 2
In Act 1, Scene 2 of A Raisin in the Sun, the Younger family spends Saturday morning cleaning their apartment when Beneatha's Nigerian friend, Joseph Asagai, visits and expresses his interest in Beneatha, but she remains focused on her education. Meanwhile, Ruth returns from a doctor’s visit and reveals that she is pregnant, hinting that she might consider an abortion due to their financial struggles. Mama worries about Ruth’s well-being and confronts Walter for being too obsessed with his business dreams to notice his wife's struggles. She reminds him of their family values and insists that money should not come before love and responsibility. By the end of the scene, Mama informs Walter about Ruth's plans to abort their child. Walter leaves without saying a word.

Act 2, Scene 1
In Act 2, Scene 1 of A Raisin in the Sun, the Younger family faces growing tension as their dreams and frustrations clash. Beneatha tries on the Nigerian robes Joseph Asagai gave her and dances around the apartment, embracing her African heritage, which Walter mocks in his drunken state. George Murchison, Beneatha’s wealthy suitor, arrives and criticizes her interest in African culture, preferring that she conform to societal expectations. Meanwhile, Walter feels increasingly trapped in his job and lashes out at Ruth, who tries to discuss their future. Tensions rise further when Mama returns home and surprises the family by announcing she has put a down payment on a house in a predominantly white neighborhood. Walter is devastated, feeling left out of the decision, and argues that Mama has crushed his dream of investing in a business. The scene ends with Walter feeling defeated and Ruth hopeful about the new home.

Act 2, Scene 2
In Act 2, Scene 2 of A Raisin in the Sun, Beneatha and George return from a date, but their relationship is strained because George dismisses Beneatha’s intellectual ambitions. Beneatha, frustrated, rejects George’s shallow values. Meanwhile, Ruth is excited about the new house, but Walter is still upset and distant. Their neighbor, Mrs. Johnson, visits and delivers a mix of congratulations and subtle warnings, suggesting that moving into a white neighborhood could bring trouble. Later, Mama, sensing Walter’s despair, entrusts him with a portion of the insurance money, hoping he will use it to rebuild his confidence and provide for the family. She asks him to set aside some for Beneatha’s education and invest the rest wisely. Walter, feeling hopeful again, dreams about a better future, showing his desire to prove himself and achieve success.

Act 2, Scene 3
In Act 2, Scene 3 of A Raisin in the Sun, the Younger family is filled with excitement as they prepare to move into their new house. However, their joy is interrupted when Mr. Lindner, a representative from the white neighborhood's homeowners association, arrives with a polite but unsettling offer. He tries to convince the Youngers to sell the house back, suggesting that their presence in the neighborhood would disrupt the community's harmony. Walter firmly rejects Lindner’s offer, asserting their right to live wherever they choose. After Lindner leaves, the family celebrates their unity and determination, but their happiness is short-lived when Bobo, Walter’s friend and business partner, arrives with horrible news. He reveals that Willy Harris, their other business partner, has run off with all the money they had invested, including the portion meant for Beneatha’s education. The scene ends in despair as the family realizes the crushing loss of their financial security and their dreams for a better future.

Act 3 (only one scene)
In Act 3 of A Raisin in the Sun, the Younger family struggles to cope with the loss of Walter’s investment money, including Beneatha’s college fund. Feeling hopeless, Walter considers accepting Mr. Lindner’s offer to sell their new house back to the white neighborhood association for financial security. Beneatha, disillusioned, questions her dreams, but Asagai encourages her to persevere. As Walter prepares to call Lindner, Mama and Ruth remind him of their family’s dignity and legacy. In the end, Walter rejects the offer, choosing pride and self-respect over money. Despite their financial hardships, the family unites with renewed hope and prepares to move into their new home, believing in a better future. The play closes with Mama taking a final look at their apartment and carrying her cherished plant.

Unit 2 Essay: What happens to a Dream Deferred?
Unit 2 Essay packet from class

How to Craft the Introduction paragraph
The Hook
The hook should grab the reader's attention and get them interested in the topic at hand. This can be a question, a quote, a thought, a general idea or perception of the world. Generally, start broad; we’ll get specific as we progress through the introduction and arrive at our thesis.
Context sentences
The reader needs to be introduced to the topic of discussion before you fully enter into an argument or analysis of said topic.
Questions to answer
1. Which text will you be discussing and why? Is the play a great example of something? What issues or problems will you be speaking to directly in your essay?
2. Who is the author? Does their time period or era matter to the story? Was there some issue happening in the world or in the United States specifically? Do the ideas or messages still matter today?
3. Who are the characters that matter to your argument or analysis and what attribute or characteristic are you going to home in on about them?
Thesis Statement
Now that you’ve given context to all the ideas and characters you will discuss in your argument, it’s time to present a clear and concise argument about the play and why it matters.
Thesis statement stems
In A Raisin in the Sun, Hansberry utilizes (character) to illustrate the struggle/challenge of (something they struggle with) and (how this impacts their dream/chances at success).
In A Raisin in the Sun, Hansberry’s (character) represents (some social issue or character trait) through (point A) and (point B).
In A Raisin in the Sun, Hansberry employs the character of Beneatha to represent the struggles black women face both in the home and in the workforce.
Thursday the 23rd - Friday the 24th
How to Craft the Body paragraphs
Topic sentences
A topic sentence is an argument with a clear purpose or direction. The whole paragraph should be seeking to prove your topic sentence.
Topic sentence stems
Hansberry illustrates the struggle/challenge of (something they struggle with) by (example from the text).
Hansberry’s (character) symbolizes (something they might symbolize) as they show (point A or point B from thesis).
Hansberry utilizes Beneatha to showcase the difficulties women face in home life as she struggles to express herself beyond the traditional expectations of womanhood.